Some examples of food and constituents found in food include: Certain drugs may increase, decrease, or prevent nutrient absorption in the gut. Drugs may speed up the metabolism of certain nutrients, resulting in higher dietary requirements of that particular nutrient. Drugs can increase or decrease the urinary excretion of nutrients.
Food intake may be affected due to alteration of taste sensation, reduced acuity to taste, or undesirable aftertaste. Some drugs can cause irritation to the digestive tract that includes stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, ulcers, and gastric bleeding.
Some drugs may alter gastric acidity and damage mucosal surfaces leading to decreased nutrient absorption. Alterations in appetite may include suppression or stimulation of hunger leading to weight loss or weight gain. Since many drugs must pass through the liver and kidney upon excretion, hepatotoxicity liver damage and nephrotoxicity kidney damage are of primary concern.
Some drugs may affect blood glucose levels by stimulating the production of glucose or inhibiting its uptake.
Other drugs may inhibit insulin secretion decrease insulin sensitivity, or increase insulin clearance from the blood. The reason for this interaction is not known, but the increased levels may lead to toxicity from lithium. Combining captopril or other ACE inhibitors with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs NSAIDs in patients who are elderly, volume-depleted including those on diuretic therapy , or with poor kidney function may result in reduced kidney function, including kidney failure.
These effects are usually reversible. Nitritoid reactions symptoms include facial flushing, nausea , vomiting and low blood pressure may occur when injectable gold sodium aurothiomalate , used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis , is combined with ACE inhibitors, including captopril.
Is captopril safe to take if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding? Captopril is secreted in breast milk. Therefore it should be avoided by nursing mothers. Dehydration, excessive sweating, vomiting, or diarrhea may increase the risk of low blood pressure. Contact your health care provider at once if any of these occur. Do not take more than the recommended dose or stop taking Capoten without checking with your doctor. Capoten may cause a dry, unproductive cough. If caused by Capoten, this symptom usually stops after treatment with Capoten is stopped.
Capoten may cause a serious side effect called angioedema. The risk may be higher in black patients. Contact your doctor at once if you develop swelling of the hands, face, lips, eyes, throat, or tongue; difficulty swallowing or breathing; or hoarseness.
Patients who take medicine for high blood pressure often feel tired or run down for a few weeks after starting treatment. Be sure to take your medicine even if you may not feel "normal.
Capoten may not work as well in black patients. Contact your doctor if your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse. Capoten may lower the ability of your body to fight infection. This risk may be greater if you have certain other health problems eg, kidney problems, collagen vascular disease. Tell your doctor if you notice signs of infection like fever, sore throat, rash, or chills. If you have high blood pressure, do not use nonprescription products that contain stimulants. These products may include diet pills or cold medicines.
Contact your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. Check with your doctor before you use a salt substitute or a product that has potassium in it. Tell your doctor or dentist that you take Capoten before you receive any medical or dental care, emergency care, or surgery. Diabetes patients - Capoten may cause the results of some tests for urine ketones to be wrong. Ask your doctor before you change your diet or the dose of your diabetes medicine.
Lab tests, including blood pressure monitoring, kidney function, blood potassium or other electrolyte levels, and urine protein tests, may be performed while you use Capoten. These tests may be used to monitor your condition or check for side effects.
Be sure to keep all doctor and lab appointments. Capoten may cause birth defects or fetal or newborn death if you take it while you are pregnant. If you think you may be pregnant, contact your doctor right away. Capoten is found in breast milk. Do not breast-feed while taking Capoten.
Possible side effects of Capoten: All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Cough; dizziness; taste changes.
Clinical improvement has been nutritional in some patients where acute hemodynamic effects were minimal. In heart failure, where the blood pressure was either normal or low, transient decreases in mean blood pressure greater than 20 percent were recorded in about half of the patients. Notes Do not share this nutritional with others. Tell your doctor if your condition does not improve or capoten it worsens such as your implication pressure readings remain high or increase. Start Now What is the dosage for captopril? Capoten may not work as well in black patients. Tell your doctor if you notice signs of infection like fever, sore throat, rash, or chills. A starting dose of 6. Talk with your doctor right capoten if you suspect that you are pregnant. For the treatment of high blood pressure The nutritional starting dose is Warnings Anaphylactoid and Possibly Related Reactions Presumably because angiotensin-converting implication inhibitors affect the metabolism of eicosanoids and polypeptides, including endogenous bradykinin, capoten nutritional implications, capoten receiving ACE inhibitors including Capoten may be subject to a variety of adverse reactions, some of them serious, capoten nutritional implications. Hypotension is not per se a implication to discontinue captopril. Capoten may cause a dry, unproductive cough. Transient elevations of BUN or serum creatinine especially in volume or salt depleted patients or those with renovascular hypertension may occur. For example, diuretics e, capoten nutritional implications. When treated with ACE inhibitors, patients at risk for the development of hyperkalemia include those with:
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