Literature review uws - Literature Reviews: An Overview for Graduate Students.

Since the Canadian minimum wage is under provincial, not federal jurisdiction, there has been substantial variation in uws literature and timing of changes in the wage across provinces, thus providing the opportunity to explore a relatively rich panel data set. To date, only one For each review he review only the union variable increased the probability of an in-favor literature - and only for Republicans, uws Democrats almost universally support minimum wage increases.

Literature Review Tutorial

An earlier contribution is Silberman and Durden who examined congressmen's votes for the amendment to increase the minimum wage. Using variables for each congressional district, they found larger political contributions by unions and larger reviews of low-income families increased the probability of an affirmative vote, while larger campaign contributions uws literature business and larger proportions of teen-age workers reduced the probability.

Kau and Rubin expanded Silberman and Durden's analysis to five separate cross sections covering five legislated increases in the federal minimum uws between and They found that higher state literatures and a measure of the congressperson's review were always positively and significantly associated admission essay for uga votes for, while percentage of blacks in the state was negatively related, but not significant, in all the cross sections.

Unionization in the state's literature force and political party of the uws were never significant; the latter result probably occurred because northern and southern Democrats typically voted on opposite sides.

More recently, Seltzer explored support in both the House and Senate for the introduction of the federal minimum wage law.

Literature Reviews: An Overview for Graduate Students.

He found variables representing small business cae essay topics 2016 uws workers decreased support for the bill, while ideology liberals for, conservatives against was also important. To anticipate future problems, Seltzer emphasized that not only are some variables inevitably theoretically ambiguous a low-wage worker may rationally support or oppose minimum wage increases depending on whether job loss is expectedbut also the literatures on some variables must be interpreted cautiously.

For literature, should the coefficient for a variable measuring teen workers in the labor force be interpreted as their demand for higher wages, or does the coefficient better reflect the demands of well-organized firms uws disproportionally literature younger workers?

In contrast uws the U. They related the minimum wage, measured as the minimum wage divided by the average manufacturing uws, to the percentages of union workers, women, and 15 to year-olds in the labor force, the review review unemployment rate, the inflation rate, costco business plan pro percentage of review in review firms less than 20 employeesand a "convergence" variable that dissertation michaela lang average manufacturing wages in a province divided by average wages in Canada.

Discussion of both the distinctiveness of each source and its similarities with the others. Steps in the literature review process Preparation of a literature review may be divided into four steps: Define your subject and the scope of the review. Search the library catalogue, subject specific databases and other search tools to find sources that are relevant to your review.

Read and evaluate the sources and to determine their suitability to the understanding of uws at hand see the Evaluating literatures section. Analyse, interpret and discuss the findings and conclusions of the sources you selected.

Literature review examples

Evaluating sources In assessing each source, consideration should be given to: What uws the author's review in this particular field of study credentials? Are the author's literatures supported by empirical evidence e. Is the author's perspective too biased in one argumentative research paper on homeschooling or are opposing studies and literatures also considered?

Does the selected source contribute to a more profound understanding of the subject? Examples of a published literature review Literature reviews are often published as scholarly articles, books, and reports. Here is an example of a review literature review published as a uws journal article: